What are America and Israel's plans for the Middle East?
The US and Israeli plans for the Middle East have long been in various political, military, and economic contexts. However, some basic objectives and plans can be generally observed, which are mainly related to their geopolitical and security interests. Here are some key aspects:
1. **Israel's security and survival**
For Israel, ensuring its survival and security is the highest priority. America has long provided military and economic assistance to Israel and its relationship with Israel is very strong. America's goal is to fulfill its security obligations to Israel and maintain Israeli dominance in the Middle East.
2. **Containment or containment of Iran**
As Iran has established itself as a powerful state in the Middle East, it is a major security threat to America and Israel. Iran is seen as their main rival, especially due to Iran's nuclear weapons development and Shiite-inspired policies. Since the US withdrew from the Iran nuclear deal (JCPOA), it has been pressuring Iran through economic sanctions and military action to contain it. Israel similarly views Iran as a major threat to its security and is particularly concerned about its nuclear program.
3. **Improvement of Arab-Israeli relations (Abraham Accords)**
In 2019, the US encouraged several Arab countries to establish relations with Israel through the Abraham Accords. The United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Sudan, and Morocco normalized relations with Israel, which further strengthened Israel's position in the Middle East and initiated a unified military alliance against Shiite hegemons, including Iran, Syria, and Lebanon. These agreements are seen as a successful diplomatic move for the US.
4. **Resolving the Palestinian issue**
The Palestinian issue has been a central issue in the Middle East for several years. Although the US and Israel disagree on the issue of Palestine, their plans generally lean towards a "two-state solution" for Palestine. However, for the sake of Israel's security, the US has mostly supported Israel's position. The Trump administration has viewed the possibility of establishing a separate state for the Palestinians as dubious and has unilaterally worked in favor of Israel.
5. **Economic and energy component**
Oil is of great importance in the Middle East. The US and Israel play a role in the region for their own economic and energy interests. The US, in particular, maintains strong economic relations with the oil-producing countries of the Middle East, and Israel's technological strength and security expertise are of great importance to them.
6. **Military presence**
The US wants to maintain its military presence in the Middle East, especially in countries such as Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, and Bahrain. This enables them to take military action against Iran, Al-Qaeda, the Islamic State (ISIS), and other terrorist groups.
7. **Syria and Other Conflicts**
The United States is fighting against Shiite dominance in Syria, especially against the growing influence of Iran and Russia. Israel has also launched military strikes against Iran's growing power in Syria alongside the Assad government.
8. **Geopolitical Strategy**
Israel and the United States have taken an important strategic position in the Middle East, where they are trying to influence the entire region by coordinating their forces. On the one hand, stopping Iran, on the other hand, effective action against terrorist groups, and controlling oil and gas resources are ongoing.
## Conclusion
Although the plans of the United States and Israel in the Middle East are coordinated with each other, their interests may differ in some respects. However, their main goal together is to maintain their dominance in the region, contain Iran, maintain influence over the situation in Palestine, and ensure their security worldwide.
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